diff --git a/crates/synth-core/src/filter.rs b/crates/synth-core/src/filter.rs
index 73ab03e..67362ed 100644
--- a/crates/synth-core/src/filter.rs
+++ b/crates/synth-core/src/filter.rs
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ impl Svf {
         label: "Filter",
         jacks: &[
             JackDescriptor { id: "audio_in",  label: "In",  direction: Direction::Input,  signal: SignalKind::Audio },
-            JackDescriptor { id: "cv_in",     label: "CV",  direction: Direction::Input,  signal: SignalKind::Cv    },
             JackDescriptor { id: "audio_out", label: "Out", direction: Direction::Output, signal: SignalKind::Audio },
         ],
         params: &[
diff --git a/crates/synth-core/src/oscillator.rs b/crates/synth-core/src/oscillator.rs
index 6572c49..1e1c4a1 100644
--- a/crates/synth-core/src/oscillator.rs
+++ b/crates/synth-core/src/oscillator.rs
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ impl Vco {
         kind: "vco",
         label: "VCO",
         jacks: &[
-            JackDescriptor { id: "cv_in",    label: "CV",  direction: Direction::Input,  signal: SignalKind::Cv    },
             JackDescriptor { id: "audio_out", label: "Out", direction: Direction::Output, signal: SignalKind::Audio },
         ],
         params: &[
diff --git a/crates/synth-core/src/vca.rs b/crates/synth-core/src/vca.rs
index 7fef937..f9c6a1a 100644
--- a/crates/synth-core/src/vca.rs
+++ b/crates/synth-core/src/vca.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ impl Vca {
         label: "VCA",
         jacks: &[
             JackDescriptor { id: "audio_in",  label: "In",  direction: Direction::Input,  signal: SignalKind::Audio },
-            JackDescriptor { id: "cv_in",     label: "CV",  direction: Direction::Input,  signal: SignalKind::Cv    },
             JackDescriptor { id: "audio_out", label: "Out", direction: Direction::Output, signal: SignalKind::Audio },
         ],
         params: &[
diff --git a/crates/synth-visualiser/src/patchbay.rs b/crates/synth-visualiser/src/patchbay.rs
index 50455ea..5d549c8 100644
--- a/crates/synth-visualiser/src/patchbay.rs
+++ b/crates/synth-visualiser/src/patchbay.rs
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ const MOD_HEADER: f32  = 26.0;
 const JACK_ROW: f32    = 24.0;
 const PARAM_ROW: f32   = 20.0;
 const JACK_R: f32      = 7.0;
+/// Smaller jack used for per-parameter CV inputs, rendered in the param area.
+const CV_JACK_R: f32   = 4.5;
 const PALETTE_H: f32   = 48.0;
 const PALETTE_BTN_W: f32 = 76.0;
 const PALETTE_PAD: f32 = 8.0;
@@ -106,6 +108,18 @@ impl Module {
                 out_idx += 1;
             }
         }
+        // Virtual per-parameter CV input jacks: id = "cv_{param_id}"
+        if let Some(param_id) = jack_id.strip_prefix("cv_") {
+            let n_in  = desc.jacks.iter().filter(|j| j.direction == Direction::Input).count();
+            let n_out = desc.jacks.iter().filter(|j| j.direction == Direction::Output).count();
+            let params_top = self.y + MOD_HEADER + n_in.max(n_out) as f32 * JACK_ROW + 3.0;
+            for (pi, p) in desc.params.iter().enumerate() {
+                if p.id == param_id && p.labels.is_empty() {
+                    let jy = params_top + 4.0 + pi as f32 * PARAM_ROW + PARAM_ROW * 0.5;
+                    return Some((self.x, jy));
+                }
+            }
+        }
         None
     }
 
@@ -158,6 +172,18 @@ impl Module {
                 return Some((j.id.to_string(), j.direction, j.signal));
             }
         }
+        // Virtual per-parameter CV input jacks
+        let n_in  = desc.jacks.iter().filter(|j| j.direction == Direction::Input).count();
+        let n_out = desc.jacks.iter().filter(|j| j.direction == Direction::Output).count();
+        let params_top = self.y + MOD_HEADER + n_in.max(n_out) as f32 * JACK_ROW + 3.0;
+        for (pi, p) in desc.params.iter().enumerate() {
+            if p.labels.is_empty() {
+                let jy = params_top + 4.0 + pi as f32 * PARAM_ROW + PARAM_ROW * 0.5;
+                if hypot(x - self.x, y - jy) <= CV_JACK_R * 2.5 {
+                    return Some((format!("cv_{}", p.id), Direction::Input, SignalKind::Cv));
+                }
+            }
+        }
         None
     }
 }
@@ -730,6 +756,11 @@ impl PatchBay {
                 }
             } else {
                 // ── Continuous slider ─────────────────────────────────────────
+                // Small CV input jack on the left edge of the param row
+                let jy = py + PARAM_ROW * 0.5;
+                draw_jack(ctx, m.x as f64, jy as f64, CV_JACK_R as f64,
+                    signal_color(SignalKind::Cv), false);
+
                 let ratio   = ((val - p.min) / (p.max - p.min)).clamp(0.0, 1.0);
                 let track_y = py + 13.0;
 
diff --git a/www/bootstrap.js b/www/bootstrap.js
index 27dd200..24e434f 100644
--- a/www/bootstrap.js
+++ b/www/bootstrap.js
@@ -231,9 +231,9 @@ class PatchRouter {
             return dst?.kind === "out" && c.dst_jack === "audio_in";
         });
 
-        // Mark VCAs that have an ADSR patched into their cv_in
+        // Mark VCAs that have an ADSR patched into any of their CV param inputs
         for (const c of patch.cables) {
-            if (c.dst_jack !== "cv_in") continue;
+            if (!c.dst_jack.startsWith("cv_")) continue;
             const srcMod  = patch.modules.find(m => m.id === c.src);
             const dstInfo = this.nodes.get(c.dst);
             if (srcMod?.kind === "adsr" && dstInfo?.kind === "vca") {
@@ -312,28 +312,49 @@ class PatchRouter {
         const dst = this.nodes.get(cable.dst);
         if (!src?.node || !dst?.node) return; // ADSR has node:null — skip
 
-        // ── Audio signal cables ────────────────────────────────────────────
+        // ── Audio signal ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
         if (cable.dst_jack === "audio_in") {
             try { src.node.connect(dst.node); } catch(_) {}
             return;
         }
 
-        // ── CV modulation cables ───────────────────────────────────────────
-        if (cable.dst_jack === "cv_in") {
-            if (src.kind === "lfo") {
-                if (dst.kind === "svf") {
-                    // LFO modulates filter cutoff frequency
-                    try { src.node.connect(dst.node.frequency); } catch(_) {}
-                } else if (dst.kind === "vco") {
-                    // LFO modulates VCO pitch (vibrato)
-                    try { src.node.connect(dst.node.frequency); } catch(_) {}
-                }
-                // LFO → VCA: not wired (VCA cv_in is for ADSR envelope only)
-            }
-            // ADSR → VCA: handled by parameter automation in noteOn/Off, not a node connection
+        // ── Per-parameter CV modulation: cv_{param_id} ────────────────────
+        if (cable.dst_jack.startsWith("cv_")) {
+            // ADSR → VCA: handled by parameter automation in noteOn/Off (not a node connection)
+            if (src.kind === "adsr") return;
+            const ap = this._getAudioParam(dst, cable.dst_jack.slice(3));
+            if (ap) try { src.node.connect(ap); } catch(_) {}
         }
     }
 
+    // Returns the Web Audio AudioParam that corresponds to a param id on a node,
+    // or null if no mapping exists.
+    _getAudioParam(nodeInfo, paramId) {
+        switch (nodeInfo.kind) {
+            case "vco":
+                if (paramId === "freq_hz") return nodeInfo.node.frequency;
+                break;
+            case "svf":
+                if (paramId === "cutoff_hz") return nodeInfo.node.frequency;
+                if (paramId === "resonance")  return nodeInfo.node.Q;
+                break;
+            case "vca":
+                if (paramId === "gain") return nodeInfo.node.gain;
+                break;
+            case "lfo":
+                if (paramId === "rate_hz") return nodeInfo.oscNode.frequency;
+                if (paramId === "depth")   return nodeInfo.node.gain;
+                break;
+            case "out":
+                if (paramId === "level") return nodeInfo.node.gain;
+                break;
+            case "adsr":
+                // ADSR has no Web Audio node; envelope is driven via parameter automation
+                break;
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
     _midiHz(note) {
         return 440 * Math.pow(2, (note - 69) / 12);
     }